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OE Watch features expert commentary based on translated selections from a diverse range of publicly available, foreign-language media. This product…
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Army service support brigade (SSB) serves as the nerve center and physical foundation…
OE Watch features expert commentary based on translated selections from a diverse range of publicly available, foreign-language media. This product…
OE Watch features expert commentary based on translated selections from a diverse range of publicly available, foreign-language media. This product…
The ongoing conflict in Ukraine has become a real-world laboratory for the future of warfare. The brutal, fast-paced, and technology-driven…
Articles in the issue include: China China Exploits Travel Delay, Launching Cognitive Campaign Against Taipei China and Vietnam Expand Strategic…
In late June 2026, Iranian President Pezeshkian defended a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with the United States as a leadership-approved…
Current Status of Russian Mercenary Groups & Operations Russia employs private military companies (PMCs) as deniable, coercive instruments of state…
KEY TAKEAWAYS • Russia is deepening nuclear cooperation with China, but residual mistrust and unaligned interests still limit how far…
China employs private security companies (PSCs) in a highly constrained and deliberate manner that prioritizes Chinese Communist Party (CCP) control…